![]() ![]() ![]() While you can build the project from the current directory (. Now let us create a directory for source filesĬMakeLists.txt contains a set of directives and instructions describing the project's source files and targets (executable, library, or both). We then create a directory for the project We'll start working from the home directory, so we Since we'll be using CMake with gcc- GNU project C and C++ compiler,- we also need to install g++: Since we'll be using CMake to generate Makefiles and build them using Make, we need to install Make: The tutorial should be applicable to other Linux systems, possibly with minor modifications. In this tutorial we demonstrate how to set up and build an (admittedly very simple) project using CMake on an Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS system. So if you have a platform-independent project, CMake is a way to make it build system-independent as well.Īccording to Lars Knoll's Technical vision for Qt 6,ĬMake is by far the most widely used build system in the C++ world, and better integration with it is sorely needed. CMake can produce Makefiles, Ninja build files, KDEvelop or Xcode projects, and Visual Studio solutions from the same starting point-the same CMakeLists.txt file. ![]() Whereas Make is a build system, which drives the compiler and other build tools to build your code, CMake is a generator of build systems. The suite of CMake tools were created by Kitware in response to the need for a powerful, cross-platform build environment for open-source projects such as ITK and VTK.ĬMake is part of Kitware's collection of commercially supported open-source platforms for software development. CMake is used to control the software compilation process using simple platform and compiler independent configuration files, and generate native makefiles and workspaces that can be used in the compiler environment of your choice. If you are someone who's just getting started with CMake, a long-time GNU Make user, or simply looking to brush up on the latest best practices, this book is for you.CMake is an open-source, cross-platform family of tools designed to build, test, and package software. The book is for build engineers and software developers with knowledge of C/C++ programming who are looking to learn CMake to automate the process of building small and large software solutions. Understand how to optimize build artifacts and the build process itself.Build solutions that can be reused and maintained in the long term.Discover how to manage, discover, download, and link dependencies with CMake.Use cutting-edge tooling to guarantee code quality with the help of tests and static and dynamic analysis.Gain practical knowledge of the CMake language by focusing on the most useful aspects.Understand best practices for building C++ code.Finally, you'll get to grips with exporting, installing, and packaging for internal and external purposes.īy the end of this book, you’ll be able to use CMake confidently on a professional level. You'll understand how to use external dependencies in your project – third-party libraries, testing frameworks, program analysis tools, and documentation generators. As you progress, you’ll learn how to compile and link executables and libraries, how those processes work, and how to optimize builds in CMake for the best results. The book also focuses on the structure of source directories, building targets, and packages. You'll not only learn how to use the CMake language in CMake projects, but also discover what makes them maintainable, elegant, and clean. Modern CMake for C++ is an end-to-end guide to the automatization of complex tasks, including building, testing, and packaging. This book offers a simpler, more comprehensive, experience as it treats the subject of building C++ solutions holistically. At the same time, most online resources offer limited explanation, while also lacking the proper context and structure. Developers researching the subject have difficulty determining which advice is up to date and which approaches have already been replaced by easier, better practices. Add quality checks and tests as an inherent step for your buildsĬreating top-notch software is an extremely difficult undertaking.Manage internal and external dependencies easily.Understand and automate compilation and linking with CMake. ![]() Write comprehensive, professional-standard CMake projects and ensure the quality and simplicity of your solutions ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |